Laboratory Mathematics

Instructional Objectives

2006

 

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Objectives

 

Laboratory Mathematics:

 

 At the completion of this section the student will be able to:

 

 1)        Explain the concept of significant figures and cite rules utilized for rounding off and figure retention in order to generate significant figures.

 

 2)        Describe how exponents are used in scientific notation.

 

 3)        Perform arithmetic manipulations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division) using scientific notation.

 

 4)        Differentiate between ratio and proportion and demonstrate how to use the concept of proportion to determine unknown ratios.

 

 5)        Outline the metric system of measurement.  Cite the proper terminology for describing mass, length and volume using metric notation.

 

 6)        Convert units of measurement (i.e. metric to English, English to metric).

 

 7)        Define molarity, molality, normality, per cent and density.

 

 8)        Calculate, for a given solution, the molarity, normality, per cent concentration of the solution and convert among the various measures of concentration.

 

 9)        Explain the concept of serial dilution.

 

10)       Illustrate for a given volume of solute and solvent, how to perform a specified serial dilution.

 

11)       Determine, for a given dilution series, the tube dilution and total (solution) dilution for each tube in the series.